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				@ -32,78 +32,31 @@
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module alu #(parameter WIDTH=32) (
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  input  logic [WIDTH-1:0] A, B,       // Operands
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  input  logic [2:0]       ALUControl, // With Funct3, indicates operation to perform
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  input  logic [6:0]       Funct7,
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  input  logic [6:0]       Funct7,     // Funct7 from execute stage
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  input  logic [2:0]       Funct3,     // With ALUControl, indicates operation to perform
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  output logic [WIDTH-1:0] Result,     // ALU result
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  output logic [WIDTH-1:0] Sum);       // Sum of operands
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  // CondInvB = ~B when subtracting or inverted operand instruction in ZBB, B otherwise. Shift = shift result. SLT/U = result of a slt/u instruction.
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  // CondInvB = ~B when subtracting, B otherwise. Shift = shift result. SLT/U = result of a slt/u instruction.
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  // FullResult = ALU result before adjusting for a RV64 w-suffix instruction.
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  logic [WIDTH-1:0] ZBBResult, ZBSResult;
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  logic [WIDTH-1:0] CondInvB, Shift, SLT, SLTU, FullResult, CondShiftA, ALUResult;  // Intermediate results
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  logic [WIDTH-1:0] CondInvB, Shift, SLT, SLTU, FullResult;  // Intermediate results
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  logic             Carry, Neg;                              // Flags: carry out, negative
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  logic             LT, LTU;                                 // Less than, Less than unsigned
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  logic             W64;                                     // RV64 W-type instruction
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  logic             SubArith;                                // Performing subtraction or arithmetic right shift
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  logic             ALUOp;                                   // 0 for address generation addition or 1 for regular ALU ops
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  logic             Asign, Bsign;                            // Sign bits of A, B
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  logic             InvB;                                    // Is Inverted Operand Instruction (ZBB)
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  logic             Rotate;                                  // Is rotate operation
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  logic             ZbaAdd;                                  // Is ZBA Add Operation
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  logic             rotate;
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  // Extract control signals from ALUControl.
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  assign {W64, SubArith, ALUOp} = ALUControl;
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  // Addition
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  if (`ZBA_SUPPORTED) 
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    always_comb begin
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      ZbaAdd = (Funct7 == 7'b0010000 | Funct7 == 7'b0000100);
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      case({Funct7, Funct3, W64})
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        11'b0010000_010_0: CondShiftA = {A[WIDTH-2:0], {1'b0}};      //sh1add
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        11'b0010000_100_0: CondShiftA = {A[WIDTH-3:0], {2'b00}};     //sh2add
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        11'b0010000_110_0: CondShiftA = {A[WIDTH-4:0], {3'b000}};    //sh3add
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        11'b0000100_000_1: CondShiftA = {{32{1'b0}}, A[31:0]};       //add.uw 
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        11'b0010000_010_1: CondShiftA = {{31{1'b0}},A[31:0], {1'b0}}; //sh1add.uw
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        11'b0010000_100_1: CondShiftA = {{30{1'b0}},A[31:0], {2'b00}}; //sh2add.uw
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        11'b0010000_110_1: CondShiftA = {{29{1'b0}},A[31:0], {3'b000}}; //sh3add.uw
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        default: CondShiftA = A;
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      endcase
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    end
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  else begin
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    assign CondShiftA = A;
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    assign ZbaAdd = 0;
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  end
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  if (`ZBB_SUPPORTED)
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    always_comb begin
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      case ({Funct7,Funct3})
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        10'b0100000_111: InvB = 1'b0;                                   //andn
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        10'b0100000_110: InvB = 1'b0;                                   //orn
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        10'b0100000_100: InvB = 1'b0;                                   //xnor
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        default: InvB = 1'b0;
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      endcase
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      casez ({Funct7, Funct3})
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        10'b011000?_101: Rotate = 1'b1;
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        10'b000010?_001: Rotate = 1'b0;
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        10'b0110000_001: Rotate = 1'b1;
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        default:         Rotate = 1'b0;
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      endcase
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    end
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  else begin
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    assign InvB = 1'b0;
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    assign Rotate = 1'b0;
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  end
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  assign CondInvB = (SubArith | InvB) ? ~B : B;
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  assign {Carry, Sum} = CondShiftA + CondInvB + {{(WIDTH-1){1'b0}}, SubArith};
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  assign CondInvB = SubArith ? ~B : B;
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  assign {Carry, Sum} = A + CondInvB + {{(WIDTH-1){1'b0}}, SubArith};
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  // Shifts
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  shifter sh(.A, .Amt(B[`LOG_XLEN-1:0]), .Right(Funct3[2]), .Arith(SubArith), .W64, .Rotate(Rotate), .Y(Shift));
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  shifter sh(.A, .Amt(B[`LOG_XLEN-1:0]), .Right(Funct3[2]), .Arith(SubArith), .W64, .Y(Shift), .Rotate(rotate));
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  // Condition code flags are based on subtraction output Sum = A-B.
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  // Overflow occurs when the numbers being subtracted have the opposite sign 
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@ -121,42 +74,18 @@ module alu #(parameter WIDTH=32) (
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  // Select appropriate ALU Result
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  always_comb
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    if (~ALUOp | ZbaAdd) FullResult = Sum;      // Always add for ALUOp = 0 (address generation) and ZBA
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    if (~ALUOp) FullResult = Sum;     // Always add for ALUOp = 0 (address generation)
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    else casez (Funct3)               // Otherwise check Funct3
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      3'b000: FullResult = Sum;       // add or sub
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      3'b?01: FullResult = Shift;     // sll, sra, or srl
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      3'b010: FullResult = SLT;       // slt
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      3'b011: FullResult = SLTU;      // sltu
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      3'b100: FullResult = A ^ CondInvB;     // xor
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      3'b110: FullResult = A | CondInvB;     // or 
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      3'b111: FullResult = A & CondInvB;     // and
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      3'b100: FullResult = A ^ B;     // xor
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      3'b110: FullResult = A | B;     // or 
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      3'b111: FullResult = A & B;     // and
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    endcase
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  if (`ZBS_SUPPORTED) 
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    zbs #(WIDTH) zbs(.A, .B, .Funct7, .Funct3, .ZBSResult);
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  else assign ZBSResult = 0; 
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  if (`ZBB_SUPPORTED) 
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    zbb #(WIDTH) zbb(.A, .B, .Funct3, .Funct7, .W64, .ZBBResult);
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  else assign ZBBResult = 0; 
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  // Support RV64I W-type addw/subw/addiw/shifts that discard upper 32 bits and sign-extend 32-bit result to 64 bits
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  if (WIDTH == 64)  assign ALUResult = (W64 & ~ZbaAdd) ? {{32{FullResult[31]}}, FullResult[31:0]} : FullResult;
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  else              assign ALUResult = FullResult;
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  if (`ZBB_SUPPORTED | `ZBA_SUPPORTED | `ZBS_SUPPORTED | `ZBC_SUPPORTED) begin
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    always_comb
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      casez({Funct7})
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        7'b010010?: Result = ZBSResult;
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        7'b001010?: Result = ZBSResult;
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        default: Result = ALUResult;
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      endcase
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  end else begin
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    assign Result = ALUResult;
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  end
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  if (WIDTH == 64)  assign Result = W64 ? {{32{FullResult[31]}}, FullResult[31:0]} : FullResult;
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  else              assign Result = FullResult;
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endmodule
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@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ module controller(
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_101_01_11_001_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_10_0; // amo
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                  end else
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b0_000_00_00_000_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_00_1; // Non-implemented instruction
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      7'b0110011: if (Funct7D == 7'b0000000 | Funct7D == 7'b0100000 | (Funct7D == 7'b0010000 & `ZBA_SUPPORTED) | (Funct7D == 7'b0100100 & `ZBS_SUPPORTED))
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      7'b0110011: if (Funct7D == 7'b0000000 | Funct7D == 7'b0100000)
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_000_00_00_000_0_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_00_0; // R-type 
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                  else if (Funct7D == 7'b0000001 & `M_SUPPORTED)
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_000_00_00_011_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_1_00_0; // Multiply/divide
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@ -160,9 +160,6 @@ module controller(
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_000_00_00_000_0_1_0_0_1_0_0_0_0_00_0; // R-type W instructions for RV64i
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                  else if (Funct7D == 7'b0000001 & `M_SUPPORTED & `XLEN == 64)
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_000_00_00_011_0_0_0_0_1_0_0_0_1_00_0; // W-type Multiply/Divide
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                  else
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                      if ((Funct7D == 7'b0000100 | Funct7D == 7'b0010000) & `ZBA_SUPPORTED)
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                        ControlsD = `CTRLW'b1_000_00_00_000_0_1_0_0_1_0_0_0_0_00_0; // adduw, sh1adduw, sh2adduw, sh3adduw
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                  else
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                      ControlsD = `CTRLW'b0_000_00_00_000_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_00_1; // Non-implemented instruction
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      7'b1100011:     ControlsD = `CTRLW'b0_010_11_00_000_1_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_0_00_0; // branches
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@ -193,15 +190,6 @@ module controller(
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  assign SFenceVmaD = PrivilegedD & (InstrD[31:25] ==  7'b0001001);
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  assign FenceD = SFenceVmaD | FenceXD; // possible sfence.vma or fence.i
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  if (`ZBA_SUPPORTED) begin
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    // ALU Decoding is more comprehensive when ZBA is supported
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    assign sltD = (Funct3D == 3'b010 & OpD == 7'b0010011);
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    assign sltuD = (Funct3D == 3'b011 & OpD == 7'b0010011);
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    assign subD = (Funct3D == 3'b000 & Funct7D[5] & OpD[5]);  // OpD[5] needed to distinguish sub from addi
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    assign sraD = (Funct3D == 3'b101 & Funct7D[5]);
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    assign SubArithD = ALUOpD & (subD | sraD | sltD | sltuD); // TRUE for R-type subtracts and sra, slt, sltu
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    assign ALUControlD = {W64D, SubArithD, ALUOpD};
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  end else begin
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  // ALU Decoding is lazy, only using func7[5] to distinguish add/sub and srl/sra
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  assign sltD = (Funct3D == 3'b010);
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  assign sltuD = (Funct3D == 3'b011);
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@ -209,7 +197,6 @@ module controller(
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  assign sraD = (Funct3D == 3'b101 & Funct7D[5]);
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  assign SubArithD = ALUOpD & (subD | sraD | sltD | sltuD); // TRUE for R-type subtracts and sra, slt, sltu
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  assign ALUControlD = {W64D, SubArithD, ALUOpD};
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  end
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  // Fences
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  // Ordinary fence is presently a nop
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@ -228,9 +215,9 @@ module controller(
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  flopenrc #(1)  controlregD(clk, reset, FlushD, ~StallD, 1'b1, InstrValidD);
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  // Execute stage pipeline control register and logic
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  flopenrc #(35) controlregE(clk, reset, FlushE, ~StallE,
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                           {RegWriteD, ResultSrcD, MemRWD, JumpD, BranchD, ALUControlD, ALUSrcAD, ALUSrcBD, ALUResultSrcD, CSRReadD, CSRWriteD, PrivilegedD, Funct3D, Funct7D, W64D, MDUD, AtomicD, InvalidateICacheD, FlushDCacheD, FenceD, InstrValidD},
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                           {IEURegWriteE, ResultSrcE, MemRWE, JumpE, BranchE, ALUControlE, ALUSrcAE, ALUSrcBE, ALUResultSrcE, CSRReadE, CSRWriteE, PrivilegedE, Funct3E, Funct7E, W64E, MDUE, AtomicE, InvalidateICacheE, FlushDCacheE, FenceE, InstrValidE});
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  flopenrc #(28) controlregE(clk, reset, FlushE, ~StallE,
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                           {RegWriteD, ResultSrcD, MemRWD, JumpD, BranchD, ALUControlD, ALUSrcAD, ALUSrcBD, ALUResultSrcD, CSRReadD, CSRWriteD, PrivilegedD, Funct3D, W64D, MDUD, AtomicD, InvalidateICacheD, FlushDCacheD, FenceD, InstrValidD},
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                           {IEURegWriteE, ResultSrcE, MemRWE, JumpE, BranchE, ALUControlE, ALUSrcAE, ALUSrcBE, ALUResultSrcE, CSRReadE, CSRWriteE, PrivilegedE, Funct3E, W64E, MDUE, AtomicE, InvalidateICacheE, FlushDCacheE, FenceE, InstrValidE});
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  // Branch Logic
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  //  The comparator handles both signed and unsigned branches using BranchSignedE
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