cvw/wally-pipelined/src/sdc/SDC.sv
2021-09-26 15:00:00 -05:00

344 lines
9.7 KiB
Systemverilog

///////////////////////////////////////////
// SDC.sv
//
// Written: Ross Thompson September 22, 2021
// Modified:
//
// Purpose: SDC interface to AHBLite BUS.
//
// A component of the Wally configurable RISC-V project.
//
// Copyright (C) 2021 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation
// files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy,
// modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software
// is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES
// OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
// BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT
// OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
///////////////////////////////////////////
`include "wally-config.vh"
`define SDCCLKDIV -8'd2
module SDC
(input logic HCLK,
input logic HRESETn,
input logic HSELSDC,
input logic [4:0] HADDR,
input logic HWRITE,
input logic HREADY,
input logic [1:0] HTRANS,
input logic [`XLEN-1:0] HWDATA,
output logic [`XLEN-1:0] HREADSDC,
output logic HRESPSDC,
output logic HREADYSDC,
//sd card interface
// place the tristate drivers at the top. this level
// will use dedicated 1 direction ports.
output logic SDCCmdOut,
input logic SDCCmdIn,
output logic SDCCmdOE,
input logic [3:0] SDCDatIn,
output logic SDCCLK,
// interrupt to PLIC
output logic SDCIntM);
logic InitTrans;
logic RegRead;
logic RegWrite;
logic [4:0] HADDRDelay;
// Register outputs
logic [7:0] CLKDiv;
logic [2:0] Command;
logic [63:9] Address;
logic SDCDone;
logic [2:0] ErrorCode;
logic InvalidCommand;
logic SDCBusy;
logic StartCLKDivUpdate;
logic CLKDivUpdateEn;
logic SDCCLKEN;
logic CLKGate;
logic SDCCLKIn;
logic SDCDataValid;
logic [`XLEN-1:0] SDCReadData;
logic [`XLEN-1:0] SDCWriteData;
logic FatalError;
logic [4095:0] ReadData512Byte;
logic [`XLEN-1:0] ReadData512ByteWords [4096/`XLEN-1:0] ;
logic SDCInitialized;
logic SDCRestarting;
logic SDCLast;
logic [$clog2(4096/`XLEN)-1:0] WordCount;
logic WordCountRst;
logic [5:0] Status;
logic CommandCompleted;
logic ReadDone;
genvar index;
assign HRESPSDC = 1'b0;
// registers
//| Offset | Name | Size | Purpose |
//|--------+---------+--------+------------------------------------------------|
//| 0x0 | CLKDiv | 4 | Divide HCLK to produce SDCLK |
//| 0x4 | Status | 4 | Provide status to software |
//| 0x8 | Control | 4 | Send commands to SDC |
//| 0xC | Size | 4 | Size of data command (only 512 byte supported) |
//| 0x10 | address | 8 | address of operation |
//| 0x18 | data | XLEN/8 | Data Bus interface |
// Status contains
// Status[0] initialized
// Status[1] Busy on read
// Status[2] invalid command
// Status[5:3] error code
// control contains 3 bit command
// control[2:0]
// 000 nop op
// xx1 initialize
// 010 Write no implemented
// 100 Read
// 110 Atomic read/write not implemented
// size is fixed to 512. Read only
// Currently using a mailbox style interface. Data is passed through the Data register (0x10)
// The card will support 3 operations
// 1. initialize
// 2. read
// 3. write
// all read and write operations will occur on 512 bytes (4096 bits) of data
// starting at the 512 byte aligned address in the address register This register
// is the byte address.
// currently does not support writes
assign InitTrans = HREADY & HSELSDC & (HTRANS != 2'b00);
//assign RegRead = InitTrans & ~HWRITE;
flopr #(1) RegReadReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, InitTrans & ~HWRITE, RegRead);
// AHBLite Spec has write data 1 cycle after write command
flopr #(1) RegWriteReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, InitTrans & HWRITE, RegWrite);
flopenr #(5) HADDRReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, InitTrans, HADDR, HADDRDelay);
assign StartCLKDivUpdate = HADDRDelay == '0 & RegWrite;
flopenl #(8) CLKDivReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, CLKDivUpdateEn, HWDATA[7:0], `SDCCLKDIV, CLKDiv);
// Control reg
flopenl #(3) CommandReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, (HADDRDelay == 'h8 & RegWrite) | (CommandCompleted),
CommandCompleted ? '0 : HWDATA[2:0], '0, Command);
generate
if (`XLEN == 64) begin
flopenr #(64-9) AddressReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, (HADDRDelay == 'h10 & RegWrite),
HWDATA[`XLEN-1:9], Address);
end else begin
flopenr #(32-9) AddressLowReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, (HADDRDelay == 'h10 & RegWrite),
HWDATA[`XLEN-1:9], Address[31:9]);
flopenr #(32) AddressHighReg(HCLK, ~HRESETn, (HADDRDelay == 'h14 & RegWrite),
HWDATA, Address[63:32]);
end
endgenerate
flopen #(`XLEN) DataReg(HCLK, (HADDRDelay == 'h18 & RegWrite),
HWDATA, SDCWriteData);
assign InvalidCommand = (Command[2] | Command[1]) & Command[0];
assign Status = {ErrorCode, InvalidCommand, SDCBusy, SDCInitialized};
generate
if(`XLEN == 64) begin
always_comb
case(HADDRDelay[4:0])
'h0: HREADSDC = {24'b0, CLKDiv, 26'b0, Status};
'h4: HREADSDC = {26'b0, Status, 29'b0, Command};
'h8: HREADSDC = {29'b0, Command, 32'h200};
'hC: HREADSDC = {32'h200, Address[31:9], 9'b0};
'h10: HREADSDC = {Address, 9'b0};
'h18: HREADSDC = SDCReadData;
default: HREADSDC = {24'b0, CLKDiv, 26'b0, Status};
endcase // case (HADDRDelay[4:0])
end else begin
always_comb
case(HADDRDelay[4:0])
'h0: HREADSDC = {24'b0, CLKDiv};
'h4: HREADSDC = {26'b0, Status};
'h8: HREADSDC = {29'b0, Command};
'hC: HREADSDC = 'h200;
'h10: HREADSDC = {Address[31:9], 9'b0};
'h14: HREADSDC = Address[63:32];
'h18: HREADSDC = SDCReadData[31:0];
default: HREADSDC = {24'b0, CLKDiv};
endcase
end
endgenerate
for(index = 0; index < 4096/`XLEN; index++) begin
assign ReadData512ByteWords[index] = ReadData512Byte[(index+1)*`XLEN-1:index*`XLEN];
end
assign SDCReadData = ReadData512ByteWords[WordCount];
flopenr #($clog2(4096/`XLEN)) WordCountReg
(.clk(HCLK),
.reset(~HRESETn | WordCountRst),
.en(HADDRDelay[4:0] == 'h18 & ReadDone),
.d(WordCount + 1'b1),
.q(WordCount));
typedef enum {STATE_READY,
// clock update states
STATE_CLK_DIV1,
STATE_CLK_DIV2,
STATE_CLK_DIV3,
STATE_CLK_DIV4,
// restart SDC
STATE_RESTART,
// SDC operation
STATE_PROCESS_CMD,
STATE_READ
} statetype;
statetype CurrState, NextState;
always_ff @(posedge HCLK, negedge HRESETn)
if (~HRESETn) CurrState <= STATE_READY;
else CurrState <= NextState;
always_comb begin
CLKDivUpdateEn = 1'b0;
HREADYSDC = 1'b0;
SDCCLKEN = 1'b1;
WordCountRst = 1'b0;
SDCBusy = 1'b0;
CommandCompleted = 1'b0;
ReadDone = 1'b0;
case (CurrState)
STATE_READY : begin
if (StartCLKDivUpdate)begin
NextState = STATE_CLK_DIV1;
HREADYSDC = 1'b0;
end else if (Command[2] | Command[1]) begin
NextState = STATE_PROCESS_CMD;
HREADYSDC = 1'b0;
end else if(HADDRDelay[4:0] == 'h18 & RegRead) begin
NextState = STATE_READ;
HREADYSDC = 1'b0;
end else begin
NextState = STATE_READY;
HREADYSDC = 1'b1;
end
end
STATE_CLK_DIV1: begin
NextState = STATE_CLK_DIV2;
SDCCLKEN = 1'b0;
end
STATE_CLK_DIV2: begin
NextState = STATE_CLK_DIV3;
CLKDivUpdateEn = 1'b1;
SDCCLKEN = 1'b0;
end
STATE_CLK_DIV3: begin
NextState = STATE_CLK_DIV4;
SDCCLKEN = 1'b0;
end
STATE_CLK_DIV4: begin
NextState = STATE_READY;
end
STATE_PROCESS_CMD: begin
HREADYSDC = 1'b1;
WordCountRst = 1'b1;
SDCBusy = 1'b1;
if(SDCDataValid) begin
NextState = STATE_READY;
CommandCompleted = 1'b1;
end else begin
NextState = STATE_PROCESS_CMD;
CommandCompleted = 1'b0;
end
end
STATE_READ: begin
NextState = STATE_READY;
HREADYSDC = 1'b1;
ReadDone = 1'b1;
end
default: begin
NextState = STATE_READY;
end
endcase
end
// clock generation divider
clockgater clockgater(.E(SDCCLKEN),
.SE(1'b0),
.CLK(HCLK),
.ECLK(CLKGate));
clkdivider #(8) clkdivider(.i_COUNT_IN_MAX(CLKDiv),
.i_EN(CLKDiv != 'b1),
.i_CLK(CLKGate),
.i_RST(~HRESETn | CLKDivUpdateEn),
.o_CLK(SDCCLKIn));
sd_top sd_top(.CLK(SDCCLKIn),
.a_RST(~HRESETn),
.i_SD_CMD(SDCCmdIn),
.o_SD_CMD(SDCCmdOut),
.o_SD_CMD_OE(SDCCmdOE),
.i_SD_DAT(SDCDatIn),
.o_SD_CLK(SDCCLK),
.i_BLOCK_ADDR(Address[32:9]),
.o_READY_FOR_READ(SDCInitialized),
.o_SD_RESTARTING(SDCRestarting),
.i_READ_REQUEST(Command[2]),
.o_DATA_TO_CORE(),
.ReadData(ReadData512Byte),
.o_DATA_VALID(SDCDataValid),
.o_LAST_NIBBLE(SDCLast),
.o_ERROR_CODE_Q(ErrorCode),
.o_FATAL_ERROR(FatalError),
.i_COUNT_IN_MAX(-8'd62),
.LIMIT_SD_TIMERS(1'b1)); // *** must change this to 0 for real hardware.
endmodule