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https://github.com/openhwgroup/cvw
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129 lines
7.6 KiB
Systemverilog
129 lines
7.6 KiB
Systemverilog
///////////////////////////////////////////
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// ahbcacheinterface.sv
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//
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// Written: Ross Thompson ross1728@gmail.com
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// Created: August 29, 2022
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// Modified: 18 January 2023
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//
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// Purpose: Translates cache bus requests and uncached ieu memory requests into AHB transactions.
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//
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// Documentation: RISC-V System on Chip Design Chapter 9 (Figure 9.8)
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//
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// A component of the CORE-V-WALLY configurable RISC-V project.
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2021-23 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH SHL-2.1
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//
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// Licensed under the Solderpad Hardware License v 2.1 (the “License”); you may not use this file
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// except in compliance with the License, or, at your option, the Apache License version 2.0. You
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// may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// https://solderpad.org/licenses/SHL-2.1/
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, any work distributed under the
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// License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
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// either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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// and limitations under the License.
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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module ahbcacheinterface #(
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parameter AHBW,
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parameter LLEN,
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parameter PA_BITS,
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parameter BEATSPERLINE, // Number of AHBW words (beats) in cacheline
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parameter AHBWLOGBWPL, // Log2 of ^
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parameter LINELEN, // Number of bits in cacheline
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parameter LLENPOVERAHBW, // Number of AHB beats in a LLEN word. AHBW cannot be larger than LLEN. (implementation limitation)
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parameter READ_ONLY_CACHE
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)(
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input logic HCLK, HRESETn,
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// bus interface controls
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input logic HREADY, // AHB peripheral ready
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output logic [1:0] HTRANS, // AHB transaction type, 00: IDLE, 10 NON_SEQ, 11 SEQ
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output logic HWRITE, // AHB 0: Read operation 1: Write operation
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output logic [2:0] HSIZE, // AHB transaction width
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output logic [2:0] HBURST, // AHB burst length
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// bus interface buses
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input logic [AHBW-1:0] HRDATA, // AHB read data
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output logic [PA_BITS-1:0] HADDR, // AHB address
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output logic [AHBW-1:0] HWDATA, // AHB write data
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output logic [AHBW/8-1:0] HWSTRB, // AHB byte mask
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// cache interface
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input logic [PA_BITS-1:0] CacheBusAdr, // Address of cache line
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input logic [LLEN-1:0] CacheReadDataWordM, // One word of cache line during a writeback
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input logic CacheableOrFlushCacheM, // Memory operation is cacheable or flushing D$
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input logic Cacheable, // Memory operation is cachable
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input logic [1:0] CacheBusRW, // Cache bus operation, 01: writeback, 10: fetch
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output logic CacheBusAck, // Handshake to $ indicating bus transaction completed
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output logic [LINELEN-1:0] FetchBuffer, // Register to hold beats of cache line as the arrive from bus
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output logic [AHBWLOGBWPL-1:0] BeatCount, // Beat position within the cache line in the Address Phase
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output logic SelBusBeat, // Tells the cache to select the word from ReadData or WriteData from BeatCount rather than PAdr
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// uncached interface
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input logic [PA_BITS-1:0] PAdr, // Physical address of uncached memory operation
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input logic [LLEN-1:0] WriteDataM, // IEU write data for uncached store
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input logic [1:0] BusRW, // Uncached memory operation read/write control: 10: read, 01: write
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input logic BusAtomic, // Uncache atomic memory operation
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input logic [2:0] Funct3, // Size of uncached memory operation
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input logic BusCMOZero, // Uncached cbo.zero must write zero to full sized cacheline without going through the cache
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// lsu/ifu interface
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input logic Stall, // Core pipeline is stalled
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input logic Flush, // Pipeline stage flush. Prevents bus transaction from starting
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output logic BusStall, // Bus is busy with an in flight memory operation
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output logic BusCommitted); // Bus is busy with an in flight memory operation and it is not safe to take an interrupt
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localparam BeatCountThreshold = BEATSPERLINE - 1; // Largest beat index
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logic [PA_BITS-1:0] LocalHADDR; // Address after selecting between cached and uncached operation
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logic [AHBWLOGBWPL-1:0] BeatCountDelayed; // Beat within the cache line in the second (Data) cache stage
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logic CaptureEn; // Enable updating the Fetch buffer with valid data from HRDATA
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logic [AHBW/8-1:0] BusByteMaskM; // Byte enables within a word. For cache request all 1s
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logic [AHBW-1:0] PreHWDATA; // AHB Address phase write data
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logic [PA_BITS-1:0] PAdrZero;
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genvar index;
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// fetch buffer is made of BEATSPERLINE flip-flops
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for (index = 0; index < BEATSPERLINE; index++) begin:fetchbuffer
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logic [BEATSPERLINE-1:0] CaptureBeat;
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assign CaptureBeat[index] = CaptureEn & (index == BeatCountDelayed);
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flopen #(AHBW) fb(.clk(HCLK), .en(CaptureBeat[index]), .d(HRDATA),
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.q(FetchBuffer[(index+1)*AHBW-1:index*AHBW]));
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end
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assign PAdrZero = BusCMOZero ? {PAdr[PA_BITS-1:$clog2(LINELEN/8)], {$clog2(LINELEN/8){1'b0}}} : PAdr;
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mux2 #(PA_BITS) localadrmux(PAdrZero, CacheBusAdr, Cacheable, LocalHADDR);
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assign HADDR = ({{PA_BITS-AHBWLOGBWPL{1'b0}}, BeatCount} << $clog2(AHBW/8)) + LocalHADDR;
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mux2 #(3) sizemux(.d0(Funct3), .d1(AHBW == 32 ? 3'b010 : 3'b011), .s(Cacheable | BusCMOZero), .y(HSIZE));
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// When AHBW is less than LLEN need extra muxes to select the subword from cache's read data.
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logic [AHBW-1:0] CacheReadDataWordAHB;
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if(LLENPOVERAHBW > 1) begin
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logic [AHBW-1:0] AHBWordSets [(LLENPOVERAHBW)-1:0];
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genvar index;
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for (index = 0; index < LLENPOVERAHBW; index++) begin:readdatalinesetsmux
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assign AHBWordSets[index] = CacheReadDataWordM[(index*AHBW)+AHBW-1: (index*AHBW)];
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end
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assign CacheReadDataWordAHB = AHBWordSets[BeatCount[$clog2(LLENPOVERAHBW)-1:0]];
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end else assign CacheReadDataWordAHB = CacheReadDataWordM[AHBW-1:0];
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mux2 #(AHBW) HWDATAMux(.d0(CacheReadDataWordAHB), .d1(WriteDataM[AHBW-1:0]),
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.s(~(CacheableOrFlushCacheM)), .y(PreHWDATA));
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flopen #(AHBW) wdreg(HCLK, HREADY, PreHWDATA, HWDATA); // delay HWDATA by 1 cycle per spec
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// *** bummer need a second byte mask for bus as it is AHBW rather than LLEN.
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// probably can merge by muxing PAdrM's LLEN/8-1 index bit based on HTRANS being != 0.
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swbytemask #(AHBW) busswbytemask(.Size(HSIZE), .Adr(HADDR[$clog2(AHBW/8)-1:0]), .ByteMask(BusByteMaskM), .ByteMaskExtended());
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flopen #(AHBW/8) HWSTRBReg(HCLK, HREADY, BusByteMaskM[AHBW/8-1:0], HWSTRB);
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buscachefsm #(BeatCountThreshold, AHBWLOGBWPL, READ_ONLY_CACHE) AHBBuscachefsm(
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.HCLK, .HRESETn, .Flush, .BusRW, .BusAtomic, .Stall, .BusCommitted, .BusStall, .CaptureEn, .SelBusBeat,
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.CacheBusRW, .BusCMOZero, .CacheBusAck, .BeatCount, .BeatCountDelayed,
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.HREADY, .HTRANS, .HWRITE, .HBURST);
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endmodule
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