cvw/pipelined/src/mmu/pmpchecker.sv

86 lines
4.3 KiB
Systemverilog

///////////////////////////////////////////
// pmpchecker.sv
//
// Written: tfleming@hmc.edu & jtorrey@hmc.edu 28 April 2021
// Modified:
//
// Purpose: Examines all physical memory accesses and checks them against the
// current values of the physical memory protection (PMP) registers.
// Can raise an access fault on illegal reads, writes, and instruction
// fetches.
//
// A component of the Wally configurable RISC-V project.
//
// Copyright (C) 2021 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
//
// MIT LICENSE
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this
// software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software
// without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge,
// publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons
// to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or
// substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,
// INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
// PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
// BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
// TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE
// OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
`include "wally-config.vh"
module pmpchecker (
input logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] PhysicalAddress,
input logic [1:0] PrivilegeModeW,
// *** ModelSim has a switch -svinputport which controls whether input ports
// are nets (wires) or vars by default. The default setting of this switch is
// `relaxed`, which means that signals are nets if and only if they are
// scalars or one-dimensional vectors. Since this is a two-dimensional vector,
// this will be understood as a var. However, if we don't supply the `var`
// keyword, the compiler warns us that it's interpreting the signal as a var,
// which we might not intend.
input var logic [7:0] PMPCFG_ARRAY_REGW[`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0],
input var logic [`XLEN-1:0] PMPADDR_ARRAY_REGW [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0],
input logic ExecuteAccessF, WriteAccessM, ReadAccessM,
output logic PMPInstrAccessFaultF,
output logic PMPLoadAccessFaultM,
output logic PMPStoreAmoAccessFaultM
);
if (`PMP_ENTRIES > 0) begin: pmpchecker
// Bit i is high when the address falls in PMP region i
logic EnforcePMP;
logic [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0] Match; // physical address matches one of the pmp ranges
logic [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0] FirstMatch; // onehot encoding for the first pmpaddr to match the current address.
logic [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0] Active; // PMP register i is non-null
logic [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0] L, X, W, R; // PMP matches and has flag set
logic [`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0] PAgePMPAdr; // for TOR PMP matching, PhysicalAddress > PMPAdr[i]
pmpadrdec pmpadrdecs[`PMP_ENTRIES-1:0](
.PhysicalAddress,
.PMPCfg(PMPCFG_ARRAY_REGW),
.PMPAdr(PMPADDR_ARRAY_REGW),
.PAgePMPAdrIn({PAgePMPAdr[`PMP_ENTRIES-2:0], 1'b1}),
.PAgePMPAdrOut(PAgePMPAdr),
.FirstMatch, .Match, .Active, .L, .X, .W, .R);
priorityonehot #(`PMP_ENTRIES) pmppriority(.a(Match), .y(FirstMatch)); // combine the match signal from all the adress decoders to find the first one that matches.
// Only enforce PMP checking for S and U modes when at least one PMP is active or in Machine mode when L bit is set in selected region
assign EnforcePMP = (PrivilegeModeW == `M_MODE) ? |L : |Active;
assign PMPInstrAccessFaultF = EnforcePMP & ExecuteAccessF & ~|X;
assign PMPStoreAmoAccessFaultM = EnforcePMP & WriteAccessM & ~|W;
assign PMPLoadAccessFaultM = EnforcePMP & ReadAccessM & ~|R;
end else begin: pmpchecker // no checker
assign PMPInstrAccessFaultF = 0;
assign PMPLoadAccessFaultM = 0;
assign PMPStoreAmoAccessFaultM = 0;
end
endmodule