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			494 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Systemverilog
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			494 lines
		
	
	
		
			18 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Systemverilog
		
	
	
	
	
	
///////////////////////////////////////////
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// testbench.sv
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//
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// Written: David_Harris@hmc.edu 9 January 2021
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// Modified: 
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//
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// Purpose: Wally Testbench and helper modules
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//          Applies test programs from the riscv-arch-test and Imperas suites
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// 
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// A component of the Wally configurable RISC-V project.
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// 
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// Copyright (C) 2021 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH SHL-2.1
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//
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// Licensed under the Solderpad Hardware License v 2.1 (the “License”); you may not use this file 
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// except in compliance with the License, or, at your option, the Apache License version 2.0. You 
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// may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// https://solderpad.org/licenses/SHL-2.1/
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, any work distributed under the 
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// License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, 
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// either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions 
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// and limitations under the License.
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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`include "wally-config.vh"
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// This is set from the command line script
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// `define USE_IMPERAS_DV
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`ifdef USE_IMPERAS_DV
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  `include "rvvi/imperasDV.svh"
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`endif
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module testbench;
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  parameter DEBUG=0;
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`ifdef USE_IMPERAS_DV
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  import rvviPkg::*;
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  import rvviApiPkg::*;
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  import idvApiPkg::*;
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`endif
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  logic        clk;
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  logic        reset_ext, reset;
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  logic [`XLEN-1:0] testadr, testadrNoBase;
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  string InstrFName, InstrDName, InstrEName, InstrMName, InstrWName;
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  logic [31:0] InstrW;
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  logic [3:0]  dummy;
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  logic [`AHBW-1:0] HRDATAEXT;
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  logic             HREADYEXT, HRESPEXT;
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  logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] HADDR;
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  logic [`AHBW-1:0] HWDATA;
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  logic [`XLEN/8-1:0] HWSTRB;
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  logic             HWRITE;
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  logic [2:0]       HSIZE;
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  logic [2:0]       HBURST;
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  logic [3:0]       HPROT;
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  logic [1:0]       HTRANS;
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  logic             HMASTLOCK;
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  logic             HCLK, HRESETn;
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  logic [`XLEN-1:0] PCW;
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  string ProgramAddrMapFile, ProgramLabelMapFile;
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  integer   	ProgramAddrLabelArray [string] = '{ "begin_signature" : 0, "tohost" : 0 };
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  logic 	    DCacheFlushDone, DCacheFlushStart;
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  string 		testName;
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  string memfilename, testDir, adrstr, elffilename;
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  logic [31:0] GPIOIN, GPIOOUT, GPIOEN;
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  logic        UARTSin, UARTSout;
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  logic        SDCCLK;
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  logic        SDCCmdIn;
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  logic        SDCCmdOut;
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  logic        SDCCmdOE;
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  logic [3:0]  SDCDatIn;
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  tri1 [3:0]   SDCDat;
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  tri1         SDCCmd;
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  logic        HREADY;
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  logic        HSELEXT;
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  logic             InitializingMemories;
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  integer           ResetCount, ResetThreshold;
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  logic             InReset;
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  // Imperas look here.
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  initial
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    begin
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      ResetCount = 0;
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      ResetThreshold = 2;
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      InReset = 1;
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      testadr = 0;
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      testadrNoBase = 0;
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      if ($value$plusargs("testDir=%s", testDir)) begin
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          memfilename = {testDir, "/ref/ref.elf.memfile"};
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          elffilename = {testDir, "/ref/ref.elf"};
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          $display($sformatf("%m @ t=%0t: loading testDir %0s", $time, testDir));
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      end else begin
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          $error("Must specify test directory using plusarg testDir");
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      end
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      if (`BUS_SUPPORTED) $readmemh(memfilename, dut.uncore.uncore.ram.ram.memory.RAM);
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	  else $error("Imperas test bench requires BUS.");
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      ProgramAddrMapFile = {testDir, "/ref/ref.elf.objdump.addr"};
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      ProgramLabelMapFile = {testDir, "/ref/ref.elf.objdump.lab"};
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      // declare memory labels that interest us, the updateProgramAddrLabelArray task will find the addr of each label and fill the array
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      // to expand, add more elements to this array and initialize them to zero (also initilaize them to zero at the start of the next test)
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      updateProgramAddrLabelArray(ProgramAddrMapFile, ProgramLabelMapFile, ProgramAddrLabelArray);
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      $display("Read memfile %s", memfilename);
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    end
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`ifdef USE_IMPERAS_DV
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    rvviTrace #(.XLEN(`XLEN), .FLEN(`FLEN)) rvvi();
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    wallyTracer wallyTracer(rvvi);
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    trace2log idv_trace2log(rvvi);
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    trace2cov idv_trace2cov(rvvi);
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    // enabling of comparison types
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    trace2api #(.CMP_PC      (1),
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                .CMP_INS     (1),
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                .CMP_GPR     (1),
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                .CMP_FPR     (1),
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                .CMP_VR      (0),
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                .CMP_CSR     (1)
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               ) idv_trace2api(rvvi);
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    initial begin 
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      MAX_ERRS = 3;
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      // Initialize REF (do this before initializing the DUT)
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      if (!rvviVersionCheck(RVVI_API_VERSION)) begin
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        msgfatal($sformatf("%m @ t=%0t: Expecting RVVI API version %0d.", $time, RVVI_API_VERSION));
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      end
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      void'(rvviRefConfigSetString(IDV_CONFIG_MODEL_VENDOR,            "riscv.ovpworld.org"));
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      void'(rvviRefConfigSetString(IDV_CONFIG_MODEL_NAME,              "riscv"));
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      void'(rvviRefConfigSetString(IDV_CONFIG_MODEL_VARIANT,           "RV64GC"));
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      void'(rvviRefConfigSetInt(IDV_CONFIG_MODEL_ADDRESS_BUS_WIDTH,     39));
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      void'(rvviRefConfigSetInt(IDV_CONFIG_MAX_NET_LATENCY_RETIREMENTS, 6));
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      if (!rvviRefInit(elffilename)) begin
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        msgfatal($sformatf("%m @ t=%0t: rvviRefInit failed", $time));
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      end
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      // Volatile CSRs
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hC00));   // CYCLE
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hB00));   // MCYCLE
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hC02));   // INSTRET
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hB02));   // MINSTRET
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hC01));   // TIME
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      // cannot predict this register due to latency between
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      // pending and taken
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'h344));   // MIP
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'h144));   // SIP
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      // Privileges for PMA are set in the imperas.ic
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      // volatile (IO) regions are defined here
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      // only real ROM/RAM areas are BOOTROM and UNCORE_RAM
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      if (`CLINT_SUPPORTED) begin
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          void'(rvviRefMemorySetVolatile(`CLINT_BASE, (`CLINT_BASE + `CLINT_RANGE)));
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      end
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      if (`GPIO_SUPPORTED) begin
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          void'(rvviRefMemorySetVolatile(`GPIO_BASE, (`GPIO_BASE + `GPIO_RANGE)));
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      end
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      if (`UART_SUPPORTED) begin
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          void'(rvviRefMemorySetVolatile(`UART_BASE, (`UART_BASE + `UART_RANGE)));
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      end
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      if (`PLIC_SUPPORTED) begin
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          void'(rvviRefMemorySetVolatile(`PLIC_BASE, (`PLIC_BASE + `PLIC_RANGE)));
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      end
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      if (`SDC_SUPPORTED) begin
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          void'(rvviRefMemorySetVolatile(`SDC_BASE, (`SDC_BASE + `SDC_RANGE)));
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      end
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      if(`XLEN==32) begin
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          void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hC80));   // CYCLEH
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          void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hB80));   // MCYCLEH
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          void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hC82));   // INSTRETH
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          void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'hB82));   // MINSTRETH
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      end
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      void'(rvviRefCsrSetVolatile(0, 32'h104));   // SIE - Temporary!!!!
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    end
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    always @(dut.core.MTimerInt) void'(rvvi.net_push("MTimerInterrupt",    dut.core.MTimerInt));
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    always @(dut.core.MExtInt)   void'(rvvi.net_push("MExternalInterrupt", dut.core.MExtInt));
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    always @(dut.core.SExtInt)   void'(rvvi.net_push("SExternalInterrupt", dut.core.SExtInt));
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    always @(dut.core.MSwInt)    void'(rvvi.net_push("MSWInterrupt",       dut.core.MSwInt));
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    final begin
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      void'(rvviRefShutdown());
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    end
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`endif
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  flopenr #(`XLEN) PCWReg(clk, reset, ~dut.core.ieu.dp.StallW, dut.core.ifu.PCM, PCW);
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  flopenr  #(32)   InstrWReg(clk, reset, ~dut.core.ieu.dp.StallW,  dut.core.ifu.InstrM, InstrW);
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  // check assertions for a legal configuration
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  riscvassertions riscvassertions();
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  // instantiate device to be tested
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  assign GPIOIN = 0;
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  assign UARTSin = 1;
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  if(`EXT_MEM_SUPPORTED) begin
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    ram_ahb #(.BASE(`EXT_MEM_BASE), .RANGE(`EXT_MEM_RANGE)) 
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    ram (.HCLK, .HRESETn, .HADDR, .HWRITE, .HTRANS, .HWDATA, .HSELRam(HSELEXT), 
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         .HREADRam(HRDATAEXT), .HREADYRam(HREADYEXT), .HRESPRam(HRESPEXT), .HREADY,
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         .HWSTRB);
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  end else begin 
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    assign HREADYEXT = 1;
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    assign HRESPEXT = 0;
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    assign HRDATAEXT = 0;
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  end
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  if(`FPGA) begin : sdcard
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    sdModel sdcard
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      (.sdClk(SDCCLK),
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       .cmd(SDCCmd), 
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       .dat(SDCDat));
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    assign SDCCmd = SDCCmdOE ? SDCCmdOut : 1'bz;
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    assign SDCCmdIn = SDCCmd;
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    assign SDCDatIn = SDCDat;
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  end else begin
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    assign SDCCmd = '0;
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    assign SDCDat = '0;
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  end
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  wallypipelinedsoc dut(.clk, .reset_ext, .reset, .HRDATAEXT,.HREADYEXT, .HRESPEXT,.HSELEXT,
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                        .HCLK, .HRESETn, .HADDR, .HWDATA, .HWSTRB, .HWRITE, .HSIZE, .HBURST, .HPROT,
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                        .HTRANS, .HMASTLOCK, .HREADY, .TIMECLK(1'b0), .GPIOIN, .GPIOOUT, .GPIOEN,
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                        .UARTSin, .UARTSout, .SDCCmdIn, .SDCCmdOut, .SDCCmdOE, .SDCDatIn, .SDCCLK); 
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  // Track names of instructions
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  instrTrackerTB it(clk, reset, dut.core.ieu.dp.FlushE,
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                dut.core.ifu.InstrRawF[31:0],
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                dut.core.ifu.InstrD, dut.core.ifu.InstrE,
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                dut.core.ifu.InstrM,  InstrW,
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                InstrFName, InstrDName, InstrEName, InstrMName, InstrWName);
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  // initialize tests
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  // generate clock to sequence tests
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  always
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    begin
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      clk = 1; # 5; clk = 0; # 5;
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      // if ($time % 100000 == 0) $display("Time is %0t", $time);
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    end
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  // check results
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  assign reset_ext = InReset;
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  always @(negedge clk)
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    begin    
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      InitializingMemories = 0;
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      if(InReset == 1) begin
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        // once the test inidicates it's done we need to immediately hold reset for a number of cycles.
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        if(ResetCount < ResetThreshold) ResetCount = ResetCount + 1;
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        else begin // hit reset threshold so we remove reset.
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          InReset = 0;
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          ResetCount = 0;
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        end
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      end
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    end // always @ (negedge clk)
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  // track the current function or global label
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  if (DEBUG == 1) begin : FunctionName
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    FunctionName FunctionName(.reset(reset),
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			      .clk(clk),
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			      .ProgramAddrMapFile(ProgramAddrMapFile),
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			      .ProgramLabelMapFile(ProgramLabelMapFile));
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  end
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  // Termination condition
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  // terminate on a specific ECALL after li x3,1 for old Imperas tests,  *** remove this when old imperas tests are removed
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  // or sw	gp,-56(t0) for new Imperas tests
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  // or sd gp, -56(t0) 
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  // or on a jump to self infinite loop (6f) for RISC-V Arch tests
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  logic ecf; // remove this once we don't rely on old Imperas tests with Ecalls
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  if (`ZICSR_SUPPORTED) assign ecf = dut.core.priv.priv.EcallFaultM;
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  else                  assign ecf = 0;
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  assign DCacheFlushStart = ecf & 
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			    (dut.core.ieu.dp.regf.rf[3] == 1 | 
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			     (dut.core.ieu.dp.regf.we3 & 
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			      dut.core.ieu.dp.regf.a3 == 3 & 
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			      dut.core.ieu.dp.regf.wd3 == 1)) |
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           ((dut.core.ifu.InstrM == 32'h6f | dut.core.ifu.InstrM == 32'hfc32a423 | dut.core.ifu.InstrM == 32'hfc32a823) & dut.core.ieu.c.InstrValidM ) |
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           ((dut.core.lsu.IEUAdrM == ProgramAddrLabelArray["tohost"]) & InstrMName == "SW" ); 
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  DCacheFlushFSM DCacheFlushFSM(.clk(clk),
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    			.reset(reset),
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	    		.start(DCacheFlushStart),
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		    	.done(DCacheFlushDone));
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  // initialize the branch predictor
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  if (`BPRED_SUPPORTED == 1)
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    begin
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      genvar adrindex;
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      // Initializing all zeroes into the branch predictor memory.
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      for(adrindex = 0; adrindex < 1024; adrindex++) begin
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        initial begin 
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        force dut.core.ifu.bpred.bpred.Predictor.DirPredictor.PHT.mem[adrindex] = 0;
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        force dut.core.ifu.bpred.bpred.TargetPredictor.memory.mem[adrindex] = 0;
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        #1;
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        release dut.core.ifu.bpred.bpred.Predictor.DirPredictor.PHT.mem[adrindex];
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        release dut.core.ifu.bpred.bpred.TargetPredictor.memory.mem[adrindex];
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        end
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      end
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    end
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  // check for hange up.
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  logic [`XLEN-1:0] OldPCW;
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  integer 			WatchDogTimerCount;
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  localparam WatchDogTimerThreshold = 1000000;
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  logic 			WatchDogTimeOut;
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  always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
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	OldPCW <= PCW;
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	if(OldPCW == PCW) WatchDogTimerCount = WatchDogTimerCount + 1'b1;
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	else WatchDogTimerCount = '0;
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  end
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  always_comb begin
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	WatchDogTimeOut = WatchDogTimerCount >= WatchDogTimerThreshold;
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	if(WatchDogTimeOut) begin
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	  $display("FAILURE: Watch Dog Time Out triggered. PCW stuck at %x for more than %d cycles", PCW, WatchDogTimerCount);
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	  $stop;
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	end
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  end
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endmodule
 | 
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 | 
						|
 | 
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/* verilator lint_on STMTDLY */
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/* verilator lint_on WIDTH */
 | 
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module DCacheFlushFSM
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  (input logic clk,
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   input logic reset,
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   input logic start,
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						|
   output logic done);
 | 
						|
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  genvar adr;
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						|
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  logic [`XLEN-1:0] ShadowRAM[`UNCORE_RAM_BASE>>(1+`XLEN/32):(`UNCORE_RAM_RANGE+`UNCORE_RAM_BASE)>>1+(`XLEN/32)];
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	if(`DCACHE_SUPPORTED) begin
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	  localparam integer numlines = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.NUMLINES;
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	  localparam integer numways = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.NUMWAYS;
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	  localparam integer linebytelen = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.LINEBYTELEN;
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	  localparam integer linelen = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.LINELEN;
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	  localparam integer sramlen = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[0].SRAMLEN;            
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						|
	  localparam integer cachesramwords = testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[0].NUMSRAM;
 | 
						|
      
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//testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays.NUMSRAM;
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	  localparam integer numwords = sramlen/`XLEN;
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      localparam integer lognumlines = $clog2(numlines);
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						|
	  localparam integer loglinebytelen = $clog2(linebytelen);
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						|
	  localparam integer lognumways = $clog2(numways);
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						|
	  localparam integer tagstart = lognumlines + loglinebytelen;
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						|
 | 
						|
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						|
 | 
						|
	  genvar 			 index, way, cacheWord;
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						|
	  logic [sramlen-1:0] CacheData [numways-1:0] [numlines-1:0] [cachesramwords-1:0];
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						|
      logic [sramlen-1:0] cacheline;
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						|
	  logic [`XLEN-1:0]  CacheTag [numways-1:0] [numlines-1:0] [cachesramwords-1:0];
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						|
	  logic 			 CacheValid  [numways-1:0] [numlines-1:0] [cachesramwords-1:0];
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						|
	  logic 			 CacheDirty  [numways-1:0] [numlines-1:0] [cachesramwords-1:0];
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						|
	  logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] CacheAdr [numways-1:0] [numlines-1:0] [cachesramwords-1:0];
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						|
    for(index = 0; index < numlines; index++) begin
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						|
		  for(way = 0; way < numways; way++) begin
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						|
		    for(cacheWord = 0; cacheWord < cachesramwords; cacheWord++) begin
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						|
			    copyShadow #(.tagstart(tagstart),
 | 
						|
					.loglinebytelen(loglinebytelen), .sramlen(sramlen))
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						|
			    copyShadow(.clk,
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						|
          .start,
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						|
          .tag(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].CacheTagMem.RAM[index][`PA_BITS-1-tagstart:0]),
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						|
          .valid(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].ValidBits[index]),
 | 
						|
          .dirty(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].DirtyBits[index]),
 | 
						|
                           // these dirty bit selections would be needed if dirty is moved inside the tag array.
 | 
						|
          //.dirty(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].dirty.DirtyMem.RAM[index]),
 | 
						|
          //.dirty(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].CacheTagMem.RAM[index][`PA_BITS+tagstart]),
 | 
						|
          .data(testbench.dut.core.lsu.bus.dcache.dcache.CacheWays[way].word[cacheWord].CacheDataMem.RAM[index]),
 | 
						|
          .index(index),
 | 
						|
          .cacheWord(cacheWord),
 | 
						|
          .CacheData(CacheData[way][index][cacheWord]),
 | 
						|
          .CacheAdr(CacheAdr[way][index][cacheWord]),
 | 
						|
          .CacheTag(CacheTag[way][index][cacheWord]),
 | 
						|
          .CacheValid(CacheValid[way][index][cacheWord]),
 | 
						|
          .CacheDirty(CacheDirty[way][index][cacheWord]));
 | 
						|
        end
 | 
						|
      end
 | 
						|
    end
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    integer i, j, k, l;
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
    always @(posedge clk) begin
 | 
						|
      if (start) begin #1
 | 
						|
        #1
 | 
						|
        for(i = 0; i < numlines; i++) begin
 | 
						|
          for(j = 0; j < numways; j++) begin
 | 
						|
            for(l = 0; l < cachesramwords; l++) begin
 | 
						|
              if (CacheValid[j][i][l] & CacheDirty[j][i][l]) begin
 | 
						|
                for(k = 0; k < numwords; k++) begin
 | 
						|
                  //cacheline = CacheData[j][i][0];
 | 
						|
                  // does not work with modelsim
 | 
						|
                  // # ** Error: ../testbench/testbench.sv(483): Range must be bounded by constant expressions.
 | 
						|
                  // see https://verificationacademy.com/forums/systemverilog/range-must-be-bounded-constant-expressions
 | 
						|
                  //ShadowRAM[CacheAdr[j][i][k] >> $clog2(`XLEN/8)] = cacheline[`XLEN*(k+1)-1:`XLEN*k];
 | 
						|
                  ShadowRAM[(CacheAdr[j][i][l] >> $clog2(`XLEN/8)) + k] = CacheData[j][i][l][`XLEN*k +: `XLEN];
 | 
						|
                end
 | 
						|
              end
 | 
						|
            end
 | 
						|
          end
 | 
						|
        end
 | 
						|
      end
 | 
						|
    end  
 | 
						|
  end
 | 
						|
  flop #(1) doneReg(.clk, .d(start), .q(done));
 | 
						|
endmodule
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
module copyShadow
 | 
						|
  #(parameter tagstart, loglinebytelen, sramlen)
 | 
						|
  (input logic clk,
 | 
						|
   input logic 			     start,
 | 
						|
   input logic [`PA_BITS-1:tagstart] tag,
 | 
						|
   input logic 			     valid, dirty,
 | 
						|
   input logic [sramlen-1:0] 	     data,
 | 
						|
   input logic [32-1:0] 	     index,
 | 
						|
   input logic [32-1:0] 	     cacheWord,
 | 
						|
   output logic [sramlen-1:0] 	     CacheData,
 | 
						|
   output logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] 	     CacheAdr,
 | 
						|
   output logic [`XLEN-1:0] 	     CacheTag,
 | 
						|
   output logic 		     CacheValid,
 | 
						|
   output logic 		     CacheDirty);
 | 
						|
  
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
  always_ff @(posedge clk) begin
 | 
						|
    if(start) begin
 | 
						|
      CacheTag = tag;
 | 
						|
      CacheValid = valid;
 | 
						|
      CacheDirty = dirty;
 | 
						|
      CacheData = data;
 | 
						|
      CacheAdr = (tag << tagstart) + (index << loglinebytelen) + (cacheWord << $clog2(sramlen/8));
 | 
						|
    end
 | 
						|
  end
 | 
						|
  
 | 
						|
  
 | 
						|
endmodule
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
task automatic updateProgramAddrLabelArray;
 | 
						|
  input string ProgramAddrMapFile, ProgramLabelMapFile;
 | 
						|
  inout  integer ProgramAddrLabelArray [string];
 | 
						|
  // Gets the memory location of begin_signature
 | 
						|
  integer ProgramLabelMapFP, ProgramAddrMapFP;
 | 
						|
  ProgramLabelMapFP = $fopen(ProgramLabelMapFile, "r");
 | 
						|
  ProgramAddrMapFP = $fopen(ProgramAddrMapFile, "r");
 | 
						|
  
 | 
						|
  if (ProgramLabelMapFP & ProgramAddrMapFP) begin // check we found both files
 | 
						|
    while (!$feof(ProgramLabelMapFP)) begin
 | 
						|
      string label, adrstr;
 | 
						|
      integer returncode;
 | 
						|
      returncode = $fscanf(ProgramLabelMapFP, "%s\n", label);
 | 
						|
      returncode = $fscanf(ProgramAddrMapFP, "%s\n", adrstr);
 | 
						|
      if (ProgramAddrLabelArray.exists(label)) 
 | 
						|
        ProgramAddrLabelArray[label] = adrstr.atohex();
 | 
						|
    end
 | 
						|
  end
 | 
						|
  $fclose(ProgramLabelMapFP);
 | 
						|
  $fclose(ProgramAddrMapFP);
 | 
						|
endtask
 | 
						|
 |