cvw/pipelined/src/mmu/pmpadrdec.sv
2023-01-14 18:14:38 -08:00

90 lines
3.7 KiB
Systemverilog

///////////////////////////////////////////
// pmpadrdec.sv
//
// Written: tfleming@hmc.edu 28 April 2021
// Modified:
//
// Purpose: Address decoder for the PMP checker. Decides whether a given address
// falls within the PMP range for each address-matching mode
// (top-of-range/TOR, naturally aligned four-byte region/NA4, and
// naturally aligned power-of-two region/NAPOT), then selects the
// output based on which mode is input.
//
// Documentation: RISC-V System on Chip Design Chapter 8
//
// A component of the CORE-V-WALLY configurable RISC-V project.
//
// Copyright (C) 2021-23 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH SHL-2.1
//
// Licensed under the Solderpad Hardware License v 2.1 (the “License”); you may not use this file
// except in compliance with the License, or, at your option, the Apache License version 2.0. You
// may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// https://solderpad.org/licenses/SHL-2.1/
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, any work distributed under the
// License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
// either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
// and limitations under the License.
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
`include "wally-config.vh"
module pmpadrdec (
input logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] PhysicalAddress,
input logic [7:0] PMPCfg,
input logic [`XLEN-1:0] PMPAdr,
input logic PAgePMPAdrIn,
output logic PAgePMPAdrOut,
output logic Match, Active,
output logic L, X, W, R
);
// define PMP addressing mode codes
localparam TOR = 2'b01;
localparam NA4 = 2'b10;
localparam NAPOT = 2'b11;
logic TORMatch, NAMatch;
logic PAltPMPAdr;
logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] CurrentAdrFull;
logic [1:0] AdrMode;
assign AdrMode = PMPCfg[4:3];
// The two lsb of the physical address don't matter for this checking.
// The following code includes them, but hardwires the PMP checker lsbs to 00
// and masks them later. Logic synthesis should optimize away these bottom bits.
// Top-of-range (TOR)
// Append two implicit trailing 0's to PMPAdr value
assign CurrentAdrFull = {PMPAdr[`PA_BITS-3:0], 2'b00};
assign PAltPMPAdr = {1'b0, PhysicalAddress} < {1'b0, CurrentAdrFull}; // unsigned comparison
assign PAgePMPAdrOut = ~PAltPMPAdr;
assign TORMatch = PAgePMPAdrIn & PAltPMPAdr;
// Naturally aligned regions
logic [`PA_BITS-1:0] NAMask, NABase;
assign NAMask[1:0] = {2'b11};
assign NAMask[`PA_BITS-1:2] = (PMPAdr[`PA_BITS-3:0] + {{(`PA_BITS-3){1'b0}}, (AdrMode == NAPOT)}) ^ PMPAdr[`PA_BITS-3:0];
// form a mask where the bottom k bits are 1, corresponding to a size of 2^k bytes for this memory region.
// This assumes we're using at least an NA4 region, but works for any size NAPOT region.
assign NABase = {(PMPAdr[`PA_BITS-3:0] & ~NAMask[`PA_BITS-1:2]), 2'b00}; // base physical address of the pmp.
assign NAMatch = &((NABase ~^ PhysicalAddress) | NAMask); // check if upper bits of base address match, ignore lower bits correspoonding to inside the memory range
assign Match = (AdrMode == TOR) ? TORMatch :
(AdrMode == NA4 | AdrMode == NAPOT) ? NAMatch :
0;
assign L = PMPCfg[7];
assign X = PMPCfg[2];
assign W = PMPCfg[1];
assign R = PMPCfg[0];
assign Active = |PMPCfg[4:3];
endmodule