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Baseline localhistory with speculative repair built.
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@ -137,6 +137,11 @@ module bpred (
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.StallF, .StallD, .StallE, .StallM, .StallW, .FlushD, .FlushE, .FlushM, .FlushW,
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.PCNextF, .PCM, .BPDirPredD(BPDirPredF), .BPDirPredWrongE,
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.BranchE, .BranchM, .PCSrcE);
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end else if (`BPRED_TYPE == "BP_LOCAL_REPAIR") begin:Predictor
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localreapirbp #(`BPRED_NUM_LHR, `BPRED_SIZE) DirPredictor(.clk, .reset,
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.StallF, .StallD, .StallE, .StallM, .StallW, .FlushD, .FlushE, .FlushM, .FlushW,
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.PCNextF, .PCE, .PCM, .BPDirPredD(BPDirPredF), .BPDirPredWrongE,
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.BranchD, .BranchE, .BranchM, .PCSrcE);
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end
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// Part 2 Branch target address prediction
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137
src/ifu/bpred/localrepairbp.sv
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137
src/ifu/bpred/localrepairbp.sv
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@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
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///////////////////////////////////////////
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// gsharebasic.sv
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//
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// Written: Ross Thompson
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// Email: ross1728@gmail.com
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// Created: 16 March 2021
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// Adapted from ssanghai@hmc.edu (Shreya Sanghai) global history predictor implementation.
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// Modified: 20 February 2023
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//
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// Purpose: Global History Branch predictor with parameterized global history register
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//
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// A component of the CORE-V-WALLY configurable RISC-V project.
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//
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// Copyright (C) 2021-23 Harvey Mudd College & Oklahoma State University
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH SHL-2.1
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//
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// Licensed under the Solderpad Hardware License v 2.1 (the “License”); you may not use this file
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// except in compliance with the License, or, at your option, the Apache License version 2.0. You
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// may obtain a copy of the License at
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//
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// https://solderpad.org/licenses/SHL-2.1/
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, any work distributed under the
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// License is distributed on an “AS IS” BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,
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// either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions
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// and limitations under the License.
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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`include "wally-config.vh"
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module localreapirbp #(parameter m = 6, // 2^m = number of local history branches
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parameter k = 10) ( // number of past branches stored
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input logic clk,
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input logic reset,
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input logic StallF, StallD, StallE, StallM, StallW,
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input logic FlushD, FlushE, FlushM, FlushW,
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output logic [1:0] BPDirPredD,
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output logic BPDirPredWrongE,
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// update
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input logic [`XLEN-1:0] PCNextF, PCE, PCM,
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input logic BranchD, BranchE, BranchM, PCSrcE
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);
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//logic [1:0] BPDirPredD, BPDirPredE;
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logic [1:0] BPDirPredE;
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logic [1:0] BPDirPredM;
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logic [1:0] NewBPDirPredE, NewBPDirPredM, NewBPDirPredW;
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logic [k-1:0] LHRF, LHRD, LHRE, LHRM, LHRW, LHRNextF;
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logic [k-1:0] LHRNextW;
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logic PCSrcM;
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logic [2**m-1:0][k-1:0] LHRArray;
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logic [m-1:0] IndexLHRNextF, IndexLHRM;
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logic [`XLEN-1:0] PCW;
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logic [k-1:0] LHRCommittedF, LHRSpeculativeF;
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logic [m-1:0] IndexLHRD;
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logic [k-1:0] LHRNextE;
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logic SpeculativeFlushedF;
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ram2p1r1wbe #(2**k, 2) PHT(.clk(clk),
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.ce1(~StallD), .ce2(~StallW & ~FlushW),
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.ra1(LHRF),
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.rd1(BPDirPredD),
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.wa2(LHRW),
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.wd2(NewBPDirPredW),
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.we2(BranchM),
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.bwe2(1'b1));
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//flopenrc #(2) PredictionRegD(clk, reset, FlushD, ~StallD, BPDirPredF, BPDirPredD);
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flopenrc #(2) PredictionRegE(clk, reset, FlushE, ~StallE, BPDirPredD, BPDirPredE);
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flopenrc #(2) PredictionRegM(clk, reset, FlushM, ~StallM, BPDirPredE, BPDirPredM);
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satCounter2 BPDirUpdateE(.BrDir(PCSrcE), .OldState(BPDirPredM), .NewState(NewBPDirPredM));
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//flopenrc #(2) NewPredictionRegM(clk, reset, FlushM, ~StallM, NewBPDirPredE, NewBPDirPredM);
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flopenrc #(2) NewPredictionRegW(clk, reset, FlushW, ~StallW, NewBPDirPredM, NewBPDirPredW);
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assign BPDirPredWrongE = PCSrcE != BPDirPredM[1] & BranchE;
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// This is the main difference between global and local history basic implementations. In global,
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// the ghr wraps back into itself directly without
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// being pipelined. I.E. GHR is not read in F and then pipelined to M where it is updated. Instead
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// GHR is both read and update in M. GHR is still pipelined so that the PHT is updated with the correct
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// GHR. Local history in contrast must pipeline the specific history register read during F and then update
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// that same one in M. This implementation does not forward if a branch matches in the D, E, or M stages.
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assign LHRNextW = BranchM ? {PCSrcM, LHRW[k-1:1]} : LHRW;
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// this is local history
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assign IndexLHRM = {PCW[m+1] ^ PCW[1], PCW[m:2]};
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assign IndexLHRNextF = {PCNextF[m+1] ^ PCNextF[1], PCNextF[m:2]};
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ram2p1r1wbe #(2**m, k) BHT(.clk(clk),
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.ce1(~StallF), .ce2(~StallW & ~FlushW),
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.ra1(IndexLHRNextF),
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.rd1(LHRCommittedF),
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.wa2(IndexLHRM),
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.wd2(LHRNextW),
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.we2(BranchM),
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.bwe2('1));
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assign IndexLHRD = {PCE[m+1] ^ PCE[1], PCE[m:2]};
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assign LHRNextE = BranchD ? {BPDirPredD[1], LHRE[k-1:1]} : LHRE;
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// *** replace with a small CAM
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ram2p1r1wbe #(2**m, k) SHB(.clk(clk),
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.ce1(~StallF), .ce2(~StallE & ~FlushE),
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.ra1(IndexLHRNextF),
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.rd1(LHRSpeculativeF),
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.wa2(IndexLHRD),
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.wd2(LHRNextE),
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.we2(BranchD),
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.bwe2('1));
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// **** replace with small CAM
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logic [2**m-1:0] FlushedBits;
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always_ff @(posedge clk) begin // Valid bit array,
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SpeculativeFlushedF <= #1 FlushedBits[IndexLHRNextF];
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if (reset | FlushD) FlushedBits <= #1 '1;
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if(BranchD & ~StallE & ~FlushE) begin
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FlushedBits[IndexLHRD] <= #1 '0;
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end
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end
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mux2 #(k) LHRMux(LHRSpeculativeF, LHRCommittedF, SpeculativeFlushedF, LHRF);
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flopenrc #(1) PCSrcMReg(clk, reset, FlushM, ~StallM, PCSrcE, PCSrcM);
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//flopenrc #(k) LHRFReg(clk, reset, FlushD, ~StallF, LHRNextF, LHRF);
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//assign LHRF = LHRNextF;
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flopenrc #(k) LHRDReg(clk, reset, FlushD, ~StallD, LHRF, LHRD);
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flopenrc #(k) LHREReg(clk, reset, FlushE, ~StallE, LHRD, LHRE);
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flopenrc #(k) LHRMReg(clk, reset, FlushM, ~StallM, LHRE, LHRM);
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flopenrc #(k) LHRWReg(clk, reset, FlushW, ~StallW, LHRM, LHRW);
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flopenr #(`XLEN) PCWReg(clk, reset, ~StallW, PCM, PCW);
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endmodule
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@ -537,7 +537,7 @@ module testbench;
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integer adrindex;
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// local history only
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if (`BPRED_TYPE == "BP_LOCAL_AHEAD") begin
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if (`BPRED_TYPE == "BP_LOCAL_AHEAD" | `BPRED_TYPE == "BP_LOCAL_REPAIR") begin
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always @(*) begin
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if(reset) begin
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for(adrindex = 0; adrindex < 2**`BPRED_NUM_LHR; adrindex++) begin
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